There are two types of fungi, the causes of which are quite similar, as they are caused by the same virus. Let's learn more about the treatment and prevention of each of them.
Foot fungus
The foot fungus is the most common fungal infection, affecting approximately 15% of the world's population.
![itchy skin on the legs, symptoms of a fungus infection](/images/articles/850/itchy%20skin%20on%20the%20legs,%20symptoms%20of%20a%20fungus%20infection.png)
As a general rule, men are more susceptible to this infection, and with age, the likelihood of developing foot fungus only increases.
The good news is that you can get rid of foot fungus with proper and timely treatment. It should be started immediately after the first symptoms of the fungus appear.
If the fungus on your foot begins to cause you great discomfort and pain, you should see your doctor.
How do foot fungus develop?
Foot fungus or mycoses get their name from the environment in which the fungal bacteria are most comfortable (i. e. in a warm and humid environment, for example in athletes' sneakers).
However, any shoe that sweats a lot and the skin cannot breathe can potentially contribute to the development of fungus.
What are the symptoms of the spread of infection?
The most common symptoms of a foot fungus include itching, swelling, redness, and peeling of the skin. Most often, foot fungus appears between the toes. Fortunately, the fungus only affects the outer layers of the skin.
How does the infection spread
Foot fungus spreads quite easily and quickly. Infection in affected cells can remain viable for up to two years.
The easiest way to get an infection is in a warm and humid environment.
Pools, changing rooms and showers are examples of this type of place. Therefore, it is very important to wear changeable shoes and not go barefoot in such public places.
People with diabetes can also be easy targets for foot fungus.
How to prevent foot fungus
Wash your feet regularly with soap and warm water, and be sure to dry them well and remove moisture from the skin, especially in the area between the toes. Also, try not to use other people's towels.
Special foot powder absorbs excess moisture from leather and shoes. Try to keep your feet, socks, and shoes clean.
Wear open shoes made of breathable materials as often as possible, because the pores on the skin of an adult's legs in the summer produce an amount of sweat per day, comparable in volume to an egg.
Opt for natural fabrics when choosing socks and shoes. Change your socks every day and change your shoes so that they are completely dry inside.
If you've discovered that a particular pair is causing you to run into fungus over and over again, wouldn't it be easier to get rid of them? Even if these are your favorite shoes, they are a hassle for you.
What treatment to choose
In pharmacies, you can find a large selection of various means of fighting fungus, and in particular, foot fungus. It is important to complete the full course of treatment even after the symptoms of the fungus no longer bother you. This will help ensure that the yeast infection is completely eradicated.
Nail fungus
Nail fungus(onychomycosis) affects the keratin component of the nails. In some cases, it can damage the entire nail, including the nail plate, nail bed and root, while in others it can be limited to only a part of the nail.
In total, 2% to 18% of the entire population of the Earth suffers from this type of fungus.
A fungal nail infection spreads slowly, so you may not even notice symptoms at first. As a general rule, this ailment is not painful and you can easily deal with it at home.
It's important to know
Nail fungus bacteria, also known as dermatophytes, cause fungus. Sometimes another type of yeast infection known as candida can also be the cause.
Foot fungus can easily turn into nail fungus, so it is important to act quickly to stop the spread of the infection in the early stages.
Symptoms of nail fungus
The first signs of nail fungus include discoloration, thinning and splitting of the nails.
Over time, the nail can become brittle and even detach from the toe. The skin around the nail can become inflamed and cause pain and discomfort.
How to prevent the development of fungi.
Avoid wearing shoes that sweat a lot on your feet, trim your toenails regularly, and follow simple hygiene practices.
How to treat nail fungus
Means that fight fungal infection help to create unbearable conditions for it, destroy the cause of the disease and prevent the spread of infection.
First of all, make it a rule to cut your toenails every week and use a fungal treatment every day for a month.
After that, you need to treat your nails every week with a special tool to get rid of the infection for another 9 months so that the fungus will not be felt again after a few days.
In 9 months, you can restore your nails to a healthy state and completely get rid of the symptoms of the fungus. It is very important to complete the full course of treatment. More detailed instructions for use can be found in the product annotation.